{"id":8267,"date":"2025-10-17T11:33:18","date_gmt":"2025-10-17T09:33:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/brera.inaf.it\/?post_type=tesi&#038;p=8267"},"modified":"2025-10-17T11:37:24","modified_gmt":"2025-10-17T09:37:24","slug":"technological-thesis-beatrix-phd-merate-lc-beatrix-upgrade-from-fixed-to-variable-focal-length-a-new-reference-facility-for-x-ray-testing-salmaso-basso-spiga","status":"publish","type":"tesi","link":"https:\/\/brera.inaf.it\/en\/tesi\/technological-thesis-beatrix-phd-merate-lc-beatrix-upgrade-from-fixed-to-variable-focal-length-a-new-reference-facility-for-x-ray-testing-salmaso-basso-spiga\/","title":{"rendered":"Technological thesis &#8211; PhD &#8211; MERATE (LC) &#8211; Functional dopamine-based coatings for X-ray Astronomical Optics: growth mechanisms, recipe optimization, and environmental testing &#8211; Cotroneo, Pareschi, Spiga."},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"268\" height=\"421\" src=\"https:\/\/brera.inaf.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/copertina-tesi-phd-cotroneo-pareschi-spiga.png\" alt=\"Immagine rappresentativa tesi di PhD - Responsabili: Vincenzo Cotroneo, Giovanni Pareschi e Daniele Spiga - Crediti: INAF-OAB\" class=\"wp-image-8270\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Representative image of PhD thesis &#8211; Responsibles: Vincenzo Cotroneo, Giovanni Pareschi and Daniele Spiga &#8211; Credit: INAF-OAB<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\">\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"color: #cf2e2e;\" class=\"stk-highlight\">Technological thesis<\/span><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Phd Thesis<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Site: Merate (LC)<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Duration<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p>3 years<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Tutors<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p>Vincenzo Cotroneo, Giovanni Pareschi, Daniele Spiga.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Contact<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p>vincenzo.cotroneo AT inaf.it<br>giovanni.pareschi AT inaf.it<br>daniele.spiga AT inaf.it<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Description<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<p>This doctoral thesis aims to develop innovative dopamine-based coatings intended for optical components used in astrophysical applications, building upon the extensive prior research conducted by the Observatory. These coatings are applied via a dip-coating process on conventional optics operating X-rays, enhancing their reflective performance particularly in the soft X-ray band.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The research will focus on four main areas:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"1\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Study of growth mechanisms:<\/strong> Using advanced chemical-physical characterization techniques (spectroscopy, microscopy, and X-ray measurements), the mechanisms underlying the polymerization and adhesion of dopamine coatings on optical substrates will be investigated.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Optimization of recipes:<\/strong> Various formulations and deposition conditions (concentration, temperature, pH, deposition time) will be experimented with to identify combinations yielding optimal optical, mechanical, adhesive properties, and minimal scattering required by astronomical instruments.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Scattering characterization:<\/strong> Detailed measurements will be conducted to evaluate the scattering caused by these coatings, aiming to minimize undesirable effects and enhance the overall optical performance of instruments.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Environmental testing:<\/strong> Extensive tests will be performed to assess the resilience of the coatings under simulated space conditions, including thermal vacuum, UV exposure, extreme thermal cycling, and ionizing radiation, to ensure long-term stability and suitability for space missions.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>The research will be conducted at INAF \u2013 Osservatorio Astronomico di Brera, in collaboration with national and international partners involved in the DOVER project (ASI-funded) and previous studies. The ultimate objective is the realization of reliable and high-performance coating prototypes, paving the way for the adoption of this technology in ongoing or future astrophysical missions.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Technological thesis Phd Thesis Site: Merate (LC) Duration 3 years Tutors Vincenzo Cotroneo, Giovanni Pareschi, Daniele Spiga. Contact vincenzo.cotroneo AT inaf.itgiovanni.pareschi AT inaf.itdaniele.spiga AT inaf.it Description This doctoral thesis aims to develop innovative dopamine-based coatings intended for optical components used in astrophysical applications, building upon the extensive prior research conducted by the Observatory. These coatings [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":8270,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[27,26],"tags":[76,630,286,660],"class_list":["post-8267","tesi","type-tesi","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-phd-thesis","category-thesis","tag-daniele-spiga-en","tag-giovanni-pareschi-2","tag-vincenzo-cotroneo-2","tag-x-ray-optics"],"blocksy_meta":[],"featured_image_urls":{"full":["https:\/\/brera.inaf.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/copertina-tesi-phd-cotroneo-pareschi-spiga.png",268,421,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/brera.inaf.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/copertina-tesi-phd-cotroneo-pareschi-spiga.png",95,150,false],"medium":["https:\/\/brera.inaf.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/copertina-tesi-phd-cotroneo-pareschi-spiga.png",191,300,false],"medium_large":["https:\/\/brera.inaf.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/copertina-tesi-phd-cotroneo-pareschi-spiga.png",268,421,false],"large":["https:\/\/brera.inaf.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/copertina-tesi-phd-cotroneo-pareschi-spiga.png",268,421,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/brera.inaf.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/copertina-tesi-phd-cotroneo-pareschi-spiga.png",268,421,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/brera.inaf.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/copertina-tesi-phd-cotroneo-pareschi-spiga.png",268,421,false]},"post_excerpt_stackable":"<p>Representative image of PhD thesis &#8211; Responsibles: Vincenzo Cotroneo, Giovanni Pareschi and Daniele Spiga &#8211; Credit: INAF-OAB Technological thesis Phd Thesis Site: Merate (LC) Duration 3 years Tutors Vincenzo Cotroneo, Giovanni Pareschi, Daniele Spiga. Contact vincenzo.cotroneo AT inaf.itgiovanni.pareschi AT inaf.itdaniele.spiga AT inaf.it Description This doctoral thesis aims to develop innovative dopamine-based coatings intended for optical components used in astrophysical applications, building upon the extensive prior research conducted by the Observatory. These coatings are applied via a dip-coating process on conventional optics operating X-rays, enhancing their reflective performance particularly in the soft X-ray band. The research will focus on four main&hellip;<\/p>\n","category_list":"<a href=\"https:\/\/brera.inaf.it\/en\/category\/thesis\/phd-thesis\/\" rel=\"category tag\">PhD thesis<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/brera.inaf.it\/en\/category\/thesis\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Thesis<\/a>","author_info":{"name":"Maria Rosa Panzera","url":"https:\/\/brera.inaf.it\/en\/author\/maria-rosa-panzera\/"},"comments_num":"0 comments","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/brera.inaf.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tesi\/8267","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/brera.inaf.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tesi"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/brera.inaf.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/tesi"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/brera.inaf.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/brera.inaf.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8267"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/brera.inaf.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tesi\/8267\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8274,"href":"https:\/\/brera.inaf.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tesi\/8267\/revisions\/8274"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/brera.inaf.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8270"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/brera.inaf.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8267"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/brera.inaf.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8267"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/brera.inaf.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8267"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}